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  What it means

  Literally “without a shadow of a doubt.” Used to express complete certainty — there is absolutely no question about something.

  Vocabulary

  • bez — without
  • cień — shadow / shade
  • wątpliwość — doubt

  Grammar note

  'Bez' always takes the genitive — 'cienia' (gen. of 'cień') and 'wątpliwości' (gen. of 'wątpliwość').

  Intermediate

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