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    What it means

    Literally “to pat poverty.” Means to live in poverty, to scrape by with very little — “to be dirt poor,” “to struggle to make ends meet.”

    Vocabulary

    • klepać — to pat, to slap; colloquially: to endure
    • bieda — poverty, misery

    Grammar note

    'Biedę' is the accusative of 'bieda' — direct object of 'klepać'.

    Cultural context

    The image of patting or stroking poverty as if it were a familiar companion captures the resigned, long-suffering quality of Polish folk humour about hardship.

    Intermediate

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