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    What it means

    Literally “an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.” Expresses the principle of proportional revenge or retribution.

    Vocabulary

    • oko — eye
    • ząb — tooth
    • za — for / in exchange for

    Grammar note

    'Za' here means 'in exchange for' and takes the accusative. Both 'oko' and 'ząb' appear in nominative and accusative positions.

    Cultural context

    This phrase has biblical origins (Exodus 21:24) and appears across most European languages.

    Beginner

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