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    What it means

    If February brings a sharp frost, winter will not last much longer. A hopeful proverb: a hard February means spring is near.

    Vocabulary

    • mróz — frost, hard freeze
    • ostro — sharply, harshly
    • trzymać — to hold, to grip; here: to persist
    • tedy — then, therefore (archaic)
    • niedługi — not long, short

    Grammar note

    'Trzyma' is third-person singular present of 'trzymać'. 'Tedy' is an archaic conjunction equivalent to modern 'więc' or 'zatem'.

    Cultural context

    In Polish folk belief, a bitterly cold February was seen as winter 'spending itself', leaving little cold left for March. This gave farmers hope for an early spring.

    Intermediate

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