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    What it means

    “If geese walk on water on Saint Catherine’s day, Christmas will be on ice.” A weather proverb: if there is no frost and water is still unfrozen on Saint Catherine’s day (November 25), then Christmas will be cold and icy.

    Vocabulary

    • Katarzyna — Catherine
    • gęś — goose
    • woda — water
    • lód — ice
    • Boże Narodzenie — Christmas

    Grammar note

    'Na Katarzynę' uses the accusative of 'Katarzyna' after 'na' in a temporal sense. 'Po wodzie' and 'po lodzie' use the locative after 'po' meaning 'on/over'.

    Cultural context

    Saint Catherine of Alexandria's feast day is November 25. This proverb is a folk weather forecast linking late-autumn conditions to the Christmas period.

    Intermediate

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