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    What it means

    A fence lasts three years, a cat outlives three fences, a horse outlives three cats. A folk saying about the relative lifespans of things — and a reminder that animals outlast man-made structures, and horses outlast cats.

    Vocabulary

    • płot — fence
    • kot — cat
    • koń — horse

    Grammar note

    Elliptical structure — the verb 'żyje' (lives) or 'trwa' (lasts) is omitted throughout. 'Trzy lata/płoty/koty' are accusative after the implied verb.

    Cultural context

    A rural proverb rooted in the agricultural world, where knowing the lifespan of animals and structures had practical importance.

    Intermediate

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