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    What it means

    “If Saint Catherine’s Day brings ice, Christmas will bring water.” A cold, frozen 25 November predicts a mild, wet Christmas.

    Vocabulary

    • święta — saint (feminine)
    • lód — ice
    • Boże Narodzenie — Christmas
    • woda — water

    Grammar note

    'Po lodzie' and 'po wodzie' use the locative case after 'po' to indicate accompanying condition.

    Cultural context

    Saint Catherine's Day (25 November) was used as a weather predictor for Christmas in the Polish folk calendar.

    Beginner

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